If there's one baked good I'm never satisfied with, it's Millionaire Shortbread. Sort of a bar cookie version of the Twix, Millionaire Shortbread has a bottom layer of shortbread, a middle layer of caramel and a top layer of chocolate. This version is one I do like, and the unique thing about it is the roasted flour shortbread crust.
Jump to RecipeOver the years I've tried so many recipes and was never 100% happy with the results. The caramel layer was always pretty good, but the crust was never quite right -- either too bland, too hard, or too soft. I've made it with cornstarch, cornmeal, rice flour, cake flour, adding an egg yolk, brown sugar...you name it. But I never found the crust completely satisfying until I incorporated a little roasted flour.
Roasted Flour Shortbread Crust
Adding roasted flour to cookies is my current obsession. In excess it can ruin the texture, but just a fraction of roasted flour in cookies often enhances the texture and bumps up the flavor, especially in things with very few ingredients such as shortbread. I'm really not sure why I didn't try this sooner, but adding roasted flour to the shortbread layer in Millionaire Bars makes them better.
Roasting Flour Temperature and TIme
The good news is that roasting flour is extremely easy and can be done ahead of time. Here's a picture of the roasted flour. I bake it at 350 for about 15 to 17 minutes. It comes out of the oven lighter (it loses 8% of its weigh every time) very crumbly and requires sifting. I make a bunch, sift it and store it in a tupperware container.
So once you have your roasted flour, you use ½ cup of it in the crust. That's pretty much the only trick. You can brown the butter if you want. I tried it and the bars tasted good, but the browned butter flavor is pretty strong. That said, I may be the only person on the planet who feels like brown butter is a little overdone and trendy these days and doesn't always enhance. So if you love brown butter the directions for the brown butter version are in the notes. It's actually easier than the regular version because you just mix the dough in the saucepan you used to brown the butter and scrape up the bits.
Millionaire Bars Caramel Filling
Okay, onto the filling! And I'm sorry this is post is so long.
The filling I'm currently fond of is adapted from a British recipe that calls for only ⅓ cup of condensed milk. It's funny how American recipes almost always call for a full 14 oz can. In other parts of the world they have condensed milk in squeeze packs and you can use just as much as you need. Up until recently that wasn’t the case in America, but Eagle Brand recently introduced a new squeeze package. I was excited about it until I saw the price. You get the same amount of condensed milk for more money, so for now I’d still rather keep the unused portion in a Tupperware container in the refrigerator.
In the past I’ve made the caramel either too soft or too firm and have decided that softer is better when it comes to partnering with shortbread. This filling is just right. It’s soft enough not to clash with the shortbread and not so soft that it has to be constantly refrigerated. It also calls for a mixture of light and dark brown sugar which is kind of a hassle but worth it. And because I’ve had a hard time remembering to buy Lyle's Golden Syrup , I used Trader Joe’s organic corn syrup which is golden colored. If you don’t have Lyle’s Golden Syrup or Trader Joe’s, Karo light corn syrup works.
Millionaire Bars Topping
Last but not least is the chocolate topping. Some bakers make it with a ganache, but after trying ganache vs. melted chocolate my personal preference is just good quality melted chocolate. One 4.5 oz Lindt bar, melted in the microwave, is usually enough to cover an 8 inch square pan. If you’re more into dark chocolate, use dark. The bars in the photo above were topped with one big dark chocolate Dove bar.
Recipe
Roasted Flour Millionaire Shortbread
Ingredients
- 1 stick salted or unsalted butter (114 grams)
- ¼ cup granulated sugar (50 grams)
- ⅛ teaspoon salt or if using unsalted butter, use ½ tsp.
- ⅔ cup all-purpose flour (84 grams) I use the weight, not the volume
- ½ cup roasted all-purpose flour (60 grams ) weigh for best results! ½ cup is an estimate. I use the weight
Caramel Filling
- ⅔ cup unsalted or salted butter (150 grams)
- ¾ cup brown sugar, half dark and half light (150 grams)
- ⅓ cup condensed milk (100 grams)
- 3 tablespoons corn syrup or Trader Joe’s organic corn syrup (60 grams)
- ¼ teaspoon salt (reduce to a pinch if using salted)
- ¾ teaspoon vanilla
Topping
- 4-6 oz good quality milk chocolate or dark chocolate chopped
Instructions
- First you’ll need to roast some flour. I recommend roasting at least 2 cups at a time so you’ll have more than enough for this recipe plus some extra. To roast the flour, lay 2 cups on a foil lined rimmed sheet pan and bake at 350 for 15 minutes. Let cool and sift. Weigh out as much as you need for any given recipe.
- Line an 8 inch square metal pan with regular or nonstick foil.
- In a mixing bowl, combine both flours (84 grams of all-purpose and 55-60 grams of roasted all-purpose), sugar and salt. Pour the melted and cooled butter over flour and stir to make a crumbly mixture. Press tightly and evenly into the bottom of the pan and chill crust for at least 30 minutes or until ready to bake.
- Bake the crust at a low and slow 300 for about 40 minutes.
Caramel Filling
- In a 3 quart heavy saucepan, partially melt or just soften the butter over low to medium low heat. Remove from heat and stir in brown sugar, condensed milk and syrup until uniform.
- Return saucepan to heat and bring to a boil, stirring often. As soon as it starts to boil reduce heat to a simmer and insert candy thermometer (I use my deep fry thermometer) and cook to 225 degrees F. This should only take about 5 or 6 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in salt and vanilla. At this point the caramel will still seem very runny and won’t look anywhere near setting. Pour over the crust and allow to cool at room temperature for about an hour. Transfer to the refrigerator when the pan is cool enough to do so.
- To make topping, chop up the milk chocolate and microwave for 30 seconds. Stir well. Continue microwaving at 50% power and stirring often. Spoon over caramel layer. If using bittersweet chips, melt in microwave for 30 seconds on high. Stir well, the continue microwaving on high for 30 seconds and stirring. Pour over bars. Allow chocolate to cool slightly, then put in the refrigerator or freezer until set.
- Once the chocolate and the caramel have set you can store the bars in the freezer, refrigerator or at room temperature. I store mine in the freezer and bring them to room temperature before serving.
Stephanie says
Sigh! Love this post! I've roasted almond flour and I see sugar can be roasted ...but regular flour! I can't wait to try this. There are so many versions of this bar, but I know I can trust yours.
Anna says
Jackie, I use different brands. I really like Lindt for the milk chocolate, and for the dark chocolate I use Dove, Perugina or melted Ghirardelli bittersweet chips.
Jackie McDonough says
What brand do you use for the chocolate? milk or dark?
Sue says
This is so fascinating to me. It’s almost enough to sway me from my baking plan for the day which is an older but different recipe of yours. I just need to focus.
It has me thinking of other recipes too where the shortbread base is just meh.
Sonya says
Wow this is SO cool that you found the best crust!!! And I appreciate the info about the price of the re-sealble condensed milk! I had the same issue with the coconut milk where at least for me the whole can was cheaper. But it's cool to grab if it was ever on sale. Anyway, when I want the best Millionaire Bars I know which recipe to use now!!
Anna says
Hi Amanda,
Thanks for taking the time to write such a nice comment. Much appreciated :).
That's a good question about the burnt flavor. I wouldn't say it has a burnt flavor but a slightly nutty (overused term, but better than "roast-y") flavor, but definitely not burnt. I used only a fraction of roasted flour in this crust, but Dorie Greenspan and Clotilde have used 100% roasted flour in their shortbread so it shouldn't taste burnt even if you use all roasted flour. I may try making the crust with all roasted flour next because I don't think that Millionaire crust could be *too* sandy textured. Using 100% roasted flour in Snickerdoodles and roasted flour chocolate chip cookies definitely makes them too sandy, so for certain recipes it's best to just use a fraction.
Amanda says
This is coming from someone with absolutely no baking knowledge, but I am fascinated by the pre-bake of the flour. The only other time I have heard of people toasting their flour is when they are incorporating it into some "safe-to-eat"/"raw" cookie dough. As ignorant as this may sound, if you bake the flour once and then add it to the crust and bake it again, there is no "burnt" taste (if that is even possible)? Just wondering, Anna...this recipe (along with the other day's carrot cake--OMG--all those layers!!!)--is top-notch. The time you have taken to perfect what seems like such a simple dessert must turn this into a completely phenomenal tasting experience. The quality and your little secret techniques are truly admirable. I would never think of such things.
T. Martin says
Really like the roasted flour idea. Made me think if Bravetart's (Stella Parks) toasted sugar.